The most taboo thing for novices on the road is to be in a hurry and feel unsure. Perhaps in driving schools, there are basically no emergency repair and maintenance skills for car breakdowns, such as changing tires, adding water, adding engine oil, etc. However, it is still very necessary to master some basic emergency response skills, which can not only increase the sense of safety while driving, but also truly assume the social responsibility of a driver.
1. First of all, you must be very sensitive to the condition of your car.That is to say, every time you drive, you must fully feel the driving experience of your car, including accelerator, brake, clutch, gear, lighting, noise, etc. In other words, you should pay attention to whether the car's response to every control you make is still the same. To be able to distinguish some simple noises, for example, when driving, you feel that the sounds outside the car are clearer than usual, and you should pay attention to check whether the doors and windows are closed tightly. For example, every time you start driving at night, if there is a wall behind the car, check the working conditions of the brake lights and turn signals through the reflectors on both sides. If there is a wall in front, check the working conditions of the low beam, high beam and turn signals. For example, when passing an indoor expressway surrounded by soundproof walls, you can choose the rightmost lane and open the window to distinguish the noise from the engine, suspension and chassis. For example, after starting, check the brakes and so on after confirming that it will not cause trouble to vehicles behind. Every change in the vehicle should be discovered by you as soon as possible.
2. Be familiar with some simple vehicle maintenance and upkeep.For example, you can independently use a vehicle jack to replace the spare tire of the vehicle under safety regulations; for example,
The most taboo thing for novices on the road is to be in a hurry and feel unsure. Perhaps in driving schools, there are basically no emergency repair and maintenance skills for car breakdowns, such as changing tires, adding water, adding engine oil, etc. However, it is still very necessary to master some basic emergency response skills, which can not only increase the sense of safety while driving, but also truly assume the social responsibility of a driver.
1. First of all, you must be very sensitive to the condition of your car.That is to say, every time you drive, you must fully feel the driving experience of your car, including accelerator, brake, clutch, gear, lighting, noise, etc. In other words, you should pay attention to whether the car's response to every control you make is still the same. To be able to distinguish some simple noises, for example, when driving, you feel that the sounds outside the car are clearer than usual, and you should pay attention to check whether the doors and windows are closed tightly. For example, every time you start driving at night, if there is a wall behind the car, check the working conditions of the brake lights and turn signals through the reflectors on both sides. If there is a wall in front, check the working conditions of the low beam, high beam and turn signals. For example, when passing an indoor expressway surrounded by soundproof walls, you can choose the rightmost lane and open the window to distinguish the noise from the engine, suspension and chassis. For example, after starting, check the brakes and so on after confirming that it will not cause trouble to vehicles behind. Every change in the vehicle should be discovered by you as soon as possible.
2. Be familiar with some simple vehicle maintenance and upkeep.For example, you can independently use a vehicle jack to replace the spare tire of the vehicle under safety regulations; for example, you can independently complete the replacement and replenishment of some oil and water; for example, you can develop a regular check of tire usage, wear and air pressure, etc.
3. Learn to understand various operating buttons on the instrument panel and driver's console through the instructions.Through the instrument panel, you can understand the water temperature, oil temperature, oil level, battery condition, vehicle speed and engine speed, and at the same time, promptly detect warning information provided by the instrument panel and trip computer, such as seat belts, brake warning lights (may be handbrake or brake System failure), such as ABS warning (possibly sensor failure), etc.
4. Be familiar with traffic laws and road signs.This is very important. Once you encounter something on the road, such as an accident with another vehicle, you must understand whether you have violated the regulations and argue with your reason.
5. Be familiar with the size and performance of your car.Have an accurate idea of how big your car is, the approximate positions of the front and rear wheels, chassis height, passability, acceleration performance and braking performance. Don't squeeze into places that are difficult to pass. Narrow roads will test the driver's knowledge of the four-wheel position. I feel that if the chassis is not high on rough roads, don’t try it. Underpinning overhaul is not a good thing. If you are able to overtake on the highway, do it quickly. If you are not able to overtake, just follow patiently. Occupying the overtaking lane for a long time will cause congestion and safety hazards. You need to do it in different places. You need to feel how far you should keep the distance between your speed and the car in front. If you are too far away, you will easily get stuck, and if you are too close, you will easily get rear-ended.
6. Skilled response to various road conditions.This requires long-term accumulation, and is also the biggest difference between new drivers and experienced drivers. The more road conditions you see, the easier it will be to handle it. When encountering rare road conditions, mentality is very important. The more nervous you are, the more likely you are to make mistakes, so new drivers should pay attention to developing a good driving mentality. The most terrifying driver is not the driver who makes a mistake, but the driver who makes a mistake and becomes confused. This is the real roadkill.
7. Know how to use the warning triangle correctly (know where it is, how to open it, how far behind the car to put it, how to put it, etc.).In this way, when there is a problem with the vehicle, even if you don't know how to deal with it, you can pull over first and put up the warning triangle. At the same time, remember that when a broken down vehicle is parked on the side of the road, people must get out of the car and turn on the double jump lights. On highways, it is recommended that people get off the car and go outside the guardrail.
8. Remember the insurance company’s phone number and save it in your mobile phone.When there is no power, no fuel, a flat tire, etc., call for help. Most insurance companies provide free electricity, gas and other services.
9. There are also items to carry with the vehicle: fire extinguisher (if the initial fire is handled properly, greater losses can be avoided).A set of first aid care kit (available in pharmacies, only a few dozen yuan. If someone is injured, you can do simple treatment first. If you are not in the city, you will be desperate waiting for the ambulance.) Two reflective vests, multi-functional flashlight, etc. .
Although too complex faults cannot be handled without professional equipment, mastering some easy-to-use emergency response skills can still minimize damage and ensure driving safety.
