During the European and American Industrial Revolution in the late 19th century, scientific and technological innovation activities were very active, and new products and new inventions emerged endlessly. Edison invented the lights, Bell invented the phone, Marcii invented the radio, Macsin invented the machine gun, Carl \\u0026 Middot; Mercedes -Benz invented the car \\u0026 hellip; \\u0026 hellip; A big progress and improvement. On July 11, 1899, nine Italian entrepreneurs and Permont nobles founded \\u0026 ldquo with 80,000 miles of social capital. In the same year, Fiat\'s first car 4HP came out. This car that looks close to the carriage produced 8 cars in the first year.
Among the shareholders of Fiat, Joevani \\u0026 Middot; Aneli, who was once a cavalry officer, was diligent in work. He admired progress, innovation and technology. He was a person with distant knowledge. In 1902, he was elected as a executive director. He led the company to develop in two directions, that is, the diversification and grasp of the market with far -sized market dynamics. In just a few years, Fiat has grown rapidly, and the number of employees has increased from 150 to 2,500, and launched the first truck of 12HP, 60HP, 100HP, 130HP cars and Fiat. The maximum speed of 130HP cars produced in 1907 reached 160 kilometers per hour, which was a great achievement at the time. At the same time, Fiat began to produce bus, ships and aircraft engines, and products were exported to the United States and Australia. The outbreak of the First World War in 1914 forced Fiat to transfer to the war to serve the war, producing aircraft, machine guns, aviation engines and other military products. As soon as the war ended in 1919, Fiat launched compact cars such as 501, 502, and 510 and the first tractor in Fiat: 702.
In November 1920, Jovani \\u0026 Middot; Ariel was elected as Chairman Fiat. In 1923, the Fiatelins Duo Factory, which was constructed by Ford\'s Ford\'s production flow line, was completed. It was the largest automobile production plant in Europe at the time and adopted a new management model. It was the industrial symbol of Italy at that time. In the economic revival of the 1920s, Fiat developed a series of luxury cars and supercars. The company has merged with OM and SPA and other companies to expand production scale and product types. In the early 1920s, Fiat designed and produced FIAT3000 light tanks for the Italian army. He was the first Italian domestic tank and had been in service until World War II. In 1923, Fiat put into cooperation projects for the production of trucks and cars in the emerging socialist country Soviet Union in the form of a production license.
In the 1930s, Fiat produced 518, 527 luxury cars and 508 and 500 compact cars.Italy\'s first family sedan facing ordinary people. He is small, cheap, good, and is widely welcomed by the public. It has been produced until 1955. In 1936, Fiat developed a 635RGL Nosteng bus with a gas generator and used firewood as a fuel.
A Second World War broke out in 1939. Fiat once again comprehensively transferred its production to serve the war. The war caused the Italian economy to be severely hit, Fiat\'s production facilities were severely damaged. Baiye depression.
In the 1950s, Italy developed rapidly, Fiat has become the biggest beneficiary, and has developed rapidly from automobile manufacturing, agricultural machinery products to the aviation industry. In the past 15 years, more than 4 million FIAT600 drove down the production line.
In the 1960s, Fiat124 and FIAT125 were one of the best family cars in Europe. Fiat124 produced a total of 4 million vehicles in Italy. The Soviet Union also introduced the production line of the car to produce Rada brand cars. It has been produced until the mid -1990s. In the late 1980s and early 1990s Export. Poland introduced FIAT125. With the further enhancement of strength, Fiat began to merge other domestic automobile manufacturers. In 1969, Fiat merged the Lanqia Automobile Factory and purchased 50%of the shares of the Ferrari car factory. Occasion. In 1984, he acquired Alpha \\u0026 Middot; Romeo. In 1993, he acquired Maserati and became a car company operating a variety of brands. To facilitate operation, Fiat Motors became an independent company in Fiat Motor Group in 1979. Each brand in the Fiat Group maintains the traditional characteristic Fiat\'s economy and safe and reliable. Lanqia car with noble ancestry maintains an elegant and distinguished style. Alpha \\u0026 Middot; Romeo is a sign of modern sports cars. Maserati showed the essence of Italian coupe. Ferrari is the best of the world\'s sports cars.
In 1980, Fiat produced a panda mini sedan designed by Georgiaro and founded the concept of small multi -functional cars. At present, the car is still in production. Extensive attention was rated as the best car \\u0026 rdquo; in 1984. Design a suitable car for car mills in other countries, designing a gourd car for Yugoslav\'s Red Flag Automobile Factory. The car exported a lot to the United States in the 1980s and designed the Ibiza sedan for Spain (that is, that is, The Ingel sedan in Nanjing) has expanded the business field. In the 1990s, the global auto industry competition became more intense. Fiat Group faced this severe challenge.On the one hand, a lot of investment in technological innovation is made, and on the other hand, it adopts a global business strategy to strengthen the development market with potential automotive market development regions.During this period, Fiat continued to expand to foreign markets, export revenue accounted for 60%of the total sales, and provided a series of popular products to the market. In 1993, \\u0026 ldquo;Wa / Bravo \\u0026 rdquo; and 1996 \\u0026 ldquo; Alpha \\u0026 Middot; Romeo 156, \\u0026 rdquo; are the mainstream models in the European sedan market. In April 1996, \\u0026 ldquo; Pario;\\u0026 rdquo; series cars produced in Poland, Brazil, Argentina and other countries, with an output of more than 1 million vehicles.
Now Fiat has gone through a bumpy road for 102 years. He has spent a difficult years and has developed into a beam -shaped enterprise in Italian industry.In the new century, he was continuing to work hard to move towards the goal of becoming an international enterprise in order to occupy the leading position of the future world car world.
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