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Turning skills under several road conditions[汽车驾驶知识]

Blog 3年前 (2021-09-18) 305 Views
Affected by terrain, traffic conditions and driving resistance, vehicles are often required to slow down when turning. At this time, the driver must select the appropriate gear to safely pass the curve according to the needs of power and vehicle speed when turning, and comprehensive road conditions. Based on many years of driving experience, I have summarized seven turning techniques under different road conditions for reference by colleagues, especially those who just got the car.
1. Turns in town streets or entrances and exits.
The driver should pay special attention to the debris accumulated on the roadside, slow down, sound the horn within 50-100 meters, and useTurn signalOr gestures indicate the direction of travel.Use small lights at night to achieve "one slow, two look, three pass", pay close attentioncarOn the inside of the turn, beware of pedestrians, bicycles, and motorcycles who are parallel to the side of the road without knowing the direction of the car. At the same time, pay attention to the collision and scratching of the outer side of the front wheel and the inner side of the rear wheel, the rear of the car, the cargo box, and obstacles.
2. Turns on narrow roads.
The driver should, depending on the road conditions, honk the horn 50-100 meters before starting to turn, and slow down. When the car is in a bend, the car should be driven to the right side of the road quickly so as not to hinder the normal driving of other vehicles.
3. Turning at the crossroads.
When turning to the left, the driver should send out the steering signal in advance, and try to stay as close to the center of the road as possible when turning to provide convenience for the car behind and the car turning right; when turning to the right, the steering signal must also be sent first, turning slowly, and pay attention to when turning , The impact of the inner wheel difference, to prevent the right rear wheel from driving out of the road, rubbing pedestrians and obstacles.
4. Turning in dense fog and sandy weather.
When driving in this kind of weather, the driver must be aware of it and turn on the small front lights and guardFog lights, Honk the horn frequently to attract the attention of pedestrians and other vehicles, move slowly, and be ready to brake and stop at any time.
5. Turning on the rain, snow and mud road.
The driver should take advantage of the engine’s traction resistance in advance to reduce the speed of the car, move forward slowly, and try to avoid slamming the direction and rushing.brake. When turning an uphill turn, if other vehicles are slipping and failing to go up the slope and cause the curve to be blocked, you should park your car on the right in advance and wait for the vehicle in front to pass before moving forward; when turning downhill, you should pay attention to prevent it from slipping. The car slipped and crashed.
6. Turn on steep slopes.
When approaching a curve, slow down, sound slowly, and switch to a low-speed gear in advance when turning on a steep slope to obtain sufficient climbing power and avoid shifting gears during the turn to prevent accidents. The timing of the steering should be selected appropriately, and a one-time turn should be performed to avoid the need to reverse the car and then turn again due to improper steering, which increases the risk.
7. Turns on dangerous roads near the mountains.
Therefore, the terrain is complicated, the sight distance is short, and the situation ahead is unknown. You should control the speed, honk the horn frequently, and always choose a place with a solid roadbed and a wide road in front to prepare for meeting. If you find an incoming signal from the opponent in front of the curve and the car has not yet met, you should choose an appropriate place in advance and take the initiative to be courteous to make it easier for the opponent to pass.
In short, before turning, the vehicle must first control the speed and be prepared to stop at any time, and try to avoid using emergency braking and meeting vehicles in curved roads.When turning, maneuversteering wheelTo match the speed of the vehicle, you should turn and return in time, and the steering angle should be determined according to the actual situation to avoid unexpected accidents.
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